1.浜х敓鑳屾櫙
2019骞5鏈15鏃ワ紝缇庡浗鍟嗗姟閮ㄥ甯冿紝鎶婂崕涓哄強70瀹跺叧鑱斾紒涓氬垪鍏ユ湡鎵璋撶殑 鈥滃疄浣撴竻鍗曗濓紝闅忓悗缇庡浗鐨勨滃疄浣撴竻鍗曗濅笉鏂墿瀹癸紝浣撶幇浜嗙編鍥藉涓浗楂樼鎶浼佷笟鐨勯檺鍒跺崌绾э紝绉戞妧鍐嶆鎴愪负涓編鍗氬紙鐨勬牳蹇冮鍩熴

鈥 浣滀负涓浗绉戞妧棰嗗煙鐨勫ご閮ㄤ紒涓氾紝鍗庝负棣栧綋鍏跺啿銆傛捣鎬濓紙鍗庝负鏃椾笅鐨勮姱鐗囦紒涓 鍙楀埌涓ラ噸闄愬埗銆傞櫎姝や箣澶栵紝杞欢鎶鏈篃鍚屾牱鍙楀埌闄愬埗鈥斺旇胺姝屽凡鏆傚仠涓庡崕涓虹殑閮ㄥ垎鍚堜綔锛屽寘鎷蒋浠跺拰鎶鏈湇鍔＄殑杞銆傚崕涓哄湪鍥藉甯傚満闈复鐫鍗囩骇Android鐗堟湰銆佹惌杞借胺姝屾湇鍔＄瓑鏂归潰鐨勫洶澧冦

鈥 鍥犳锛屽湪杩欎釜鑳屾櫙涓嬶紝闄や簡鍔犲ぇ娴锋濈殑鐮斿彂鎶曞叆涔嬪锛屽崕涓轰篃鍚戜笘浜哄叕甯冧簡鑷繁鐨勭瀵嗘鍣ㄢ斺擧armonyOS銆傛濡傗滈缚钂欌濈殑瀵撴剰锛屾剰鍛崇潃HarmonyOS灏嗕細寮鍚竴涓紑澶╄緹鍦扮殑鏃朵唬锛

鑺墖涓庢搷浣滅郴缁
    2020骞12鏈16鏃ワ紝鍗庝负鍙戝竷浜咹armonyOS 2.0鎵嬫満寮鍙戣匓eta鐗堟湰锛岃繖鎰忓懗鐫HarmonyOS鑳藉瑕嗙洊鎵嬫満搴旂敤鍦烘櫙銆
    2021骞6鏈2鏃ワ紝鍗庝负鍙戝竷HarmonyOS 2姝ｅ紡鐗堬紝灏嗘敮鎸佽秴杩囩櫨娆炬墜鏈恒佸钩鏉垮拰鏅烘収灞忚澶囧崌绾armonyOS 2銆
    2021骞10鏈22鏃ワ紝鍗庝负鍙戝竷HarmonyOS 3.0 Beta鐗堬紝涓嶄箙灏嗗彂甯僅armonyOS 3姝ｅ紡鐗堛

2.绯荤粺瀹氫綅
HarmonyOS鏄竴娆鹃潰鍚戜竾鐗╀簰鑱旀椂浠ｇ殑銆佸叏鏂扮殑鍒嗗竷寮忔搷浣滅郴缁熴傚湪浼犵粺鐨勫崟璁惧绯荤粺鑳藉姏鍩虹涓婏紝HarmonyOS鎻愬嚭浜嗗熀浜庡悓涓濂楃郴缁熻兘鍔涖侀傞厤澶氱缁堢褰㈡佺殑鍒嗗竷寮忕悊蹇碉紝鑳藉鏀寔鎵嬫満銆佸钩鏉裤佹櫤鑳界┛鎴淬佹櫤鎱у睆銆佽溅鏈虹瓑澶氱缁堢璁惧锛屾彁渚涘叏鍦烘櫙锛堢Щ鍔ㄥ姙鍏佽繍鍔ㄥ仴搴枫佺ぞ浜ら氫俊銆佸獟浣撳ū涔愮瓑锛変笟鍔¤兘鍔涖

2.1浠涔堟槸鍒嗗竷寮
鍒嗗竷寮忕郴缁熸槸寤虹珛鍦ㄧ綉缁滀箣涓婄殑杞欢绯荤粺锛屾嫢鏈夎蒋浠剁壒鎬э紝鎵浠ュ垎甯冨紡绯荤粺鍏锋湁楂樺害鍐呰仛鎬э紝鍜岄忔槑鎬с

2.2浠涔堟槸鎿嶄綔绯荤粺
甯歌鎿嶄綔绯荤粺锛歐indows 銆丏os銆丮acOS銆丩inux銆乁nix(鐜颁唬鎿嶄綔绯荤粺鐨勫熀鐭)銆丄ndroid(瀹忓唴鏍)銆丠armony OS(寰唴鏍)
鎿嶄綔绯荤粺锛坥perating system锛岀畝绉癘S锛夋槸绠＄悊璁＄畻鏈虹‖浠朵笌杞欢璧勬簮鐨勮绠楁満绋嬪簭銆傛搷浣滅郴缁熼渶瑕佸鐞嗗绠＄悊涓庨厤缃唴瀛樸佸喅瀹氱郴缁熻祫婧愪緵闇鐨勪紭鍏堟搴忋佹帶鍒惰緭鍏ヨ澶囦笌杈撳嚭璁惧銆佹搷浣滅綉缁滀笌绠＄悊鏂囦欢绯荤粺绛夊熀鏈簨鍔°傛搷浣滅郴缁熶篃鎻愪緵涓涓敤鎴蜂笌绯荤粺浜や簰鎿嶄綔鐨勭晫闈


鎿嶄綔绯荤粺鐨勫姛鑳斤紙浣滅敤锛
鎿嶄綔绯荤粺涓昏鍖呮嫭浠ヤ笅鍑犱釜鏂归潰鐨勫姛鑳 锛
    澶勭悊鍣ㄧ鐞嗭細澶勭悊鍣ㄧ殑璋冨害銆 鍒嗛厤鍜屽洖鏀剁瓑銆
    瀛樺偍鍣ㄧ鐞嗭細瀛樺偍鍒嗛厤銆佸瓨鍌ㄥ叡浜佸瓨鍌ㄤ繚鎶 銆佸瓨鍌ㄦ墿寮犮
    璁惧绠＄悊锛氳澶囧垎閰嶃佽澶囦紶杈撴帶鍒 銆佽澶囩嫭绔嬫с
    鏂囦欢绠＄悊锛氭枃浠跺瓨鍌ㄧ┖闂寸殑绠＄悊銆佺洰褰曠鐞 銆佹枃浠舵搷浣滅鐞嗐佹枃浠朵繚鎶ゃ
    浣滀笟绠＄悊锛氳礋璐ｅ鐞嗙敤鎴锋彁浜ょ殑浠讳綍瑕佹眰銆

瀹忓唴鏍镐笌寰唴鏍哥殑鍖哄埆
3.绯荤粺鐗瑰緛
瀵圭敤鎴凤細纭欢浜掑姪锛岃祫婧愬叡浜
瀵瑰紑鍙戜汉鍛橈細涓娆″紑鍙戯紝澶氱閮ㄧ讲銆佺粺涓OS锛屽脊鎬ч儴缃诧紝閲囩敤浜嗙粍浠跺寲鐨勮璁℃柟妗
HarmonyOS鎻愪緵浜嗘敮鎸佸绉嶅紑鍙戣瑷鐨凙PI锛屼緵寮鍙戣呰繘琛屽簲鐢ㄥ紑鍙戙傛敮鎸佺殑寮鍙戣瑷鍖呮嫭Java銆乆ML锛圗xtensible Markup Language锛夈丆/C++ 銆 JS锛圝avaScript锛夈丆SS锛圕ascading Style Sheets锛夊拰HML锛圚armonyOS Markup Language锛夈

4.鎶鏈灦鏋
HarmonyOS鏁翠綋閬典粠鍒嗗眰璁捐锛屼粠涓嬪悜涓婁緷娆′负锛氬唴鏍稿眰銆佺郴缁熸湇鍔″眰銆佹鏋跺眰鍜屽簲鐢ㄥ眰銆
绯荤粺鍔熻兘鎸夌収鈥滅郴缁 > 瀛愮郴缁 > 鍔熻兘/妯″潡鈥濋愮骇灞曞紑

5.浼樺娍(HarmonyOS涓嶢ndroid鐨勫尯鍒笌鑱旂郴)
    绯荤粺瀹氫綅锛欻armonyOS鏄傞厤澶氱粓绔殑鍒嗗竷寮忕殑鎿嶄綔绯荤粺锛岃孉ndroid绯荤粺鏄熀浜嶭inux鍐呮牳鐨勬搷浣滅郴缁燂紝涓昏闈㈠悜鎵嬫満绔
    鍐呮牳瀵规瘮锛欻armonyOS鍩轰簬寰唴鏍革紝绋冲畾鎬ч珮锛汚ndroid鍩轰簬瀹忓唴鏍革紝绯荤粺涓嶉偅涔堢ǔ瀹
    杩愯瀵规瘮锛欰ndroid搴旂敤浣跨敤Java寮鍙戯紝涓嶈兘涓庡簳灞傛搷浣滅郴缁熺洿鎺ラ氫俊锛汬armonyOS鏀寔JS銆丣ava銆乪TS绛夊浠ｇ爜寮鍙戯紝閫氳繃鏂硅垷缂栬瘧鍣ㄥ彲浠ヤ笌搴曞眰鎿嶄綔绯荤粺鐩存帴閫氫俊

6.OpenHarmony銆丠armonyOS涓庨缚钂欑敓鎬
OpenHarmony锛氬紑婧愰」鐩紝鐢卞紑鏀惧師瀛愬紑婧愬熀閲戜細锛坔ttp://www.openatom.org/锛夎繘琛岀鐞嗐侽penHarmony鏄疕armonyOS鐨勫熀鐭炽
HarmonyOS锛氬氨鏄缚钂欐搷浣滅郴缁燂紝绠绉伴缚钂橭S锛屾槸鍩轰簬OpenHarmony銆丄OSP锛圓ndroid Open Source Project锛屽畨鍗撳紑鏀炬簮浠ｇ爜椤圭洰锛夌瓑寮婧愰」鐩殑鍟嗙敤鐗堟湰锛堜笉鏄紑婧愰」鐩級
楦胯挋鐢熸侊細楦胯挋鐢熸佸寘鎷琌penHarmony鍜孒armonyOS锛屽綋鐒惰繕鍖呮嫭寮鍙戝伐鍏蜂互鍙婂懆杈圭殑涓浜涘紑鍙戝簱銆傛垜浠湪璇撮缚钂欑殑鏃跺欙紝涓鑸槸鎸囬缚钂欑敓鎬併